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Origin of Name
The name 'Eraj' (meaning fragrance) is a unique designation given to this particular Echinopsis hybrid, possibly derived from the names of the hybridizer or from characteristics embodied in the plant. The Echinopsis genus name itself combines Greek words for "hedgehog" (echinos) and "appearance" (opsis), referring to the plant's spiny resemblance to a hedgehog. The hybrid's name, 'Eraj,' contributes to its identity within the vast array of Echinopsis hybrids, each with its own distinctive features.
Technical Description of Plant
Echinopsis hybrid 'Eraj' features the classic globular to cylindrical shape typical of the Echinopsis genus, but with distinct characteristics that set it apart. This hybrid is noted for its robust, green stems that can grow both in height and girth, producing a substantial presence. Its surface is adorned with areoles from which emerge sharp spines, providing a contrast to the softness of its flowers. The blooms of 'Eraj' are its most remarkable feature, displaying large, vibrant vermillion red flowers . These flowers are known for their size, often spanning several inches in diameter.
Origin of Plant
Echinopsis hybrids like 'Eraj' are the result of selective breeding efforts, where species within the Echinopsis genus are crossed to enhance certain desirable traits, such as flower size, color, or bloom duration. These hybrids are cultivated worldwide, though their specific origins lie in the hands of individual hybridizers who have combined different Echinopsis species to create new, visually stunning cultivars.
Conservation Status
As a cultivated hybrid, Echinopsis hybrid 'Eraj' does not have a conservation status. The practice of creating and growing hybrids plays no direct role in the conservation issues facing wild cactus species. However, the cultivation of hybrids like 'Eraj' contributes to the diversity of plants available to enthusiasts and reduces the collection pressure on wild populations.
Care Instructions
Echinopsis hybrid 'Eraj' requires conditions similar to those of its Echinopsis parentage. It thrives in well-draining soil, under full to partial sunlight. Water the plant thoroughly during the growing season when the soil has completely dried out, reducing watering frequency during the dormant winter months. 'Eraj' is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from freezing temperatures. During the growing season, a balanced fertilizer can be applied to support healthy growth and flowering.
